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Research article2010Peer reviewedOpen access

Accident rates and types among self-employed private forest owners

Lindroos, Ola; Burström, Lage

Abstract

Half of all Swedish forests are owned by private individuals, and at least 215,000 people work in these privately owned forest holdings. However, only lethal accidents are systematically monitored among self-employed forest workers. Therefore, data from the registries of the Swedish Work Environment Authority, the Labor Insurance Organization and the regional University Hospital in Umea were gathered to allow us to perform a more in-depth assessment of the rate and types of accidents that occurred among private forest owners.We found large differences between the registries in the type and number of accidents that were reported. We encountered difficulties in defining "self-employed forest worker" and also in determining whether the accidents that did occur happened during work or leisure time. Consequently, the estimates for the accident rate that we obtained varied from 32 to >= 4300 injured persons per year in Sweden, depending on the registry that was consulted, the definition of the sample population that was used, and the accident severity definition that was employed. Nevertheless, the different registries gave a consistent picture of the types of accidents that occur while individuals are participating in self-employed forestry work. Severe accidents were relatively common, as self-employed forestry work fatalities constituted 7% of the total number of fatalities in the work authority registry. Falling trees were associated with many of these fatal accidents as well as with accidents that resulted in severe non-fatal injuries. Thus, unsafe work methods appeared more related to the occurrence of an accident than the equipment that was being used at the time of the accident (e.g., a chainsaw). Improvement of the workers' skills should therefore be considered to be an important prevention measure that should be undertaken in this field.The challenges in improving the safety in these smallest of companies, which fall somewhere between the purview of occupational and consumer safety, are exemplified and discussed. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Accident statistics; Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs); Micro-companies; Leisure-time injuries; Chainsaw; Firewood

Published in

Accident Analysis and Prevention
2010, Volume: 42, number: 6, pages: 1729-1735
Publisher: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD

    Sustainable Development Goals

    Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all

    UKÄ Subject classification

    Medical Ergonomics
    Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology
    Forest Science

    Publication identifier

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2010.04.013

    Permanent link to this page (URI)

    https://res.slu.se/id/publ/59971