Guo, Xiangyu and Sarup, Pernille and Due Jensen, Jens and Orabi, Jihad and Hellum Kristensen, Nanna and Mulder, Frans A. A. and Jahoor, Ahmed and Jensen, Just
(2020).
Genetic Variance of Metabolomic Features and Their Relationship With Malting Quality Traits in Spring Barley.
Frontiers in Plant Science. 11
, 575467
[Journal article]
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Abstract
Barley is the most common source for malt to be used in brewing beer and other alcoholic beverages. This involves converting the starch of barley into fermentable sugars a process that involves malting, that is germinating of the grains, and mashing, which is an enzymatic process. Numerous metabolic processes are involved in germination, where distinct and time-dependent alterations at the metabolite levels happen. In this study, 2,628 plots of 565 spring malting barley lines from Nordic Seed A/S were investigated. Phenotypic records were available for six malting quality (MQ) traits: filtering speed (FS), wort clearness (WCL), extract yield (EY), wort color (WCO), beta glucan (BG), and wort viscosity (WV). Each line had a set of dense genomic markers. In addition, 24,018 metabolomic features (MFs) were obtained for each sample from nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra for wort samples produced from each experimental plot. The genetic variation in the MFs was investigated using a univariate model, and the relationship between MFs and the MQ traits was studied using a bivariate model. Results showed that a total of 8,604 MFs had heritability estimates significantly larger than 0 and for all MQ traits, there were genetic correlations with up to 86.77% and phenotypic correlations with up to 90.07% of the significant heritable MFs. In conclusion, around one third of all MFs were significantly heritable, among which a considerable proportion had significant additive genetic and/or phenotypic correlations with the MQ traits (WCO, WV, and BG) in spring barley. The results from this study indicate that many of the MFs are heritable and MFs have great potential to be used in breeding barley for high MQ.
| Authors/Creators: | Guo, Xiangyu and Sarup, Pernille and Due Jensen, Jens and Orabi, Jihad and Hellum Kristensen, Nanna and Mulder, Frans A. A. and Jahoor, Ahmed and Jensen, Just | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title: | Genetic Variance of Metabolomic Features and Their Relationship With Malting Quality Traits in Spring Barley | ||||||
| Series Name/Journal: | Frontiers in Plant Science | ||||||
| Year of publishing : | 2020 | ||||||
| Volume: | 11 | ||||||
| Article number: | 575467 | ||||||
| Number of Pages: | 12 | ||||||
| Publisher: | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA | ||||||
| ISSN: | 1664-462X | ||||||
| Language: | English | ||||||
| Publication Type: | Journal article | ||||||
| Article category: | Scientific peer reviewed | ||||||
| Version: | Published version | ||||||
| Copyright: | Creative Commons: Attribution 4.0 | ||||||
| Full Text Status: | Public | ||||||
| Subjects: | (A) Swedish standard research categories 2011 > 4 Agricultural Sciences > 404 Agricultural Biotechnology > Genetics and Breeding | ||||||
| Keywords: | barley, malting quality, metabolomic features, heritability, correlation | ||||||
| URN:NBN: | urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-p-109002 | ||||||
| Permanent URL: | http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-p-109002 | ||||||
| Additional ID: |
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| ID Code: | 19095 | ||||||
| Faculty: | LTV - Fakulteten för landskapsarkitektur, trädgårds- och växtproduktionsvetenskap | ||||||
| Department: | (LTJ, LTV) > Department of Plant Breeding (from 130101) | ||||||
| Deposited By: | SLUpub Connector | ||||||
| Deposited On: | 03 Dec 2020 11:03 | ||||||
| Metadata Last Modified: | 15 Jan 2021 19:22 |
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