Müllender, Maximilian and Varrelmann, Mark and Savenkov, Eugene and Liebe, Sebastian
(2021).
Manipulation of auxin signalling by plant viruses.
Molecular Plant Pathology. 22
, 1449-1458
[Research article]
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Abstract
Compatible plant-virus interactions result in dramatic changes of the plant transcriptome and morphogenesis, and are often associated with rapid alterations in plant hormone homeostasis and signalling. Auxin controls many aspects of plant organogenesis, development, and growth; therefore, plants can rapidly perceive and respond to changes in the cellular auxin levels. Auxin signalling is a tightly controlled process and, hence, is highly vulnerable to changes in the mRNA and protein levels of its components. There are several core nuclear components of auxin signalling. In the nucleus, the interaction of auxin response factors (ARFs) and auxin/indole acetic acid (Aux/IAA) proteins is essential for the control of auxin-regulated pathways. Aux/IAA proteins are negative regulators, whereas ARFs are positive regulators of the auxin response. The interplay between both is essential for the transcriptional regulation of auxin-responsive genes, which primarily regulate developmental processes but also modulate the plant immune system. Recent studies suggest that plant viruses belonging to different families have developed various strategies to disrupt auxin signalling, namely by (a) changing the subcellular localization of Aux/IAAs, (b) preventing degradation of Aux/IAAs by stabilization, or (c) inhibiting the transcriptional activity of ARFs. These interactions perturb auxin signalling and experimental evidence from various studies highlights their importance for virus replication, systemic movement, interaction with vectors for efficient transmission, and symptom development. In this microreview, we summarize and discuss the current knowledge on the interaction of plant viruses with auxin signalling components of their hosts.
Authors/Creators: | Müllender, Maximilian and Varrelmann, Mark and Savenkov, Eugene and Liebe, Sebastian | ||||||
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Title: | Manipulation of auxin signalling by plant viruses | ||||||
Series Name/Journal: | Molecular Plant Pathology | ||||||
Year of publishing : | 2021 | ||||||
Volume: | 22 | ||||||
Page range: | 1449-1458 | ||||||
Number of Pages: | 10 | ||||||
Publisher: | WILEY | ||||||
ISSN: | 1464-6722 | ||||||
Language: | English | ||||||
Publication Type: | Research article | ||||||
Article category: | Scientific peer reviewed | ||||||
Version: | Published version | ||||||
Copyright: | Creative Commons: Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 | ||||||
Full Text Status: | Public | ||||||
Subjects: | (A) Swedish standard research categories 2011 > 4 Agricultural Sciences > 401 Agricultural, Forestry and Fisheries > Agricultural Science | ||||||
Keywords: | Aux, IAA, auxin response factor, phytohormone | ||||||
URN:NBN: | urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-p-113438 | ||||||
Permanent URL: | http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-p-113438 | ||||||
Additional ID: |
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ID Code: | 25937 | ||||||
Faculty: | NJ - Fakulteten för naturresurser och jordbruksvetenskap | ||||||
Department: | (NL, NJ) > Dept. of Plant Biology and Forest Genetics (until 131231) | ||||||
Deposited By: | SLUpub Connector | ||||||
Deposited On: | 25 Oct 2021 07:25 | ||||||
Metadata Last Modified: | 25 Oct 2021 07:31 |
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